| HELP FOR SEARCHING
SACRAMENTAL REGISTERS
- Basic points to be considered
Sacramental registers are literal data extracted from the sacramental
certificates of baptism, marriage and death, contained in the sacramental
books of 210 parishes from Bizkaia whose fonds are stored in AHEB-BEHA.
The process of extracting these data has concluded its first stage,
and two other stages are planned (2004-2005 and 2006-2008). As we extend
the database, the possibilities of finding the data you may require
will be increased..
- Search
Enquiry form consists of two main parts: “Person Details”
and “Sacramental Register Details”.
In the part of “Person Details”,
you can introduce those details as name, surname and sex of the person
who receives the sacrament, as well as the name and surname of his /
her father and mother. .
As regards “Sacramental Register Details”,
there are several fields referred to the parish where the sacrament
was registered and its geographical location, dates, the type of sacrament
required, and signatures or physic locations of the document and/or
copy inside AHEB-BEHA.
To start the search, you must compulsory combine one data from “Person
Details” with another from “Sacramental
Register Details”. This circumstance will allow a previous
filter.
Example 1:
You only know some data. For instance, the first name of the person,
and that he could be born around 1850, but you do not know the exact
place or parish.
The form will be filled thus:
Example 2:
You know exactly all data from both parts, “Person Details”
and “Sacramental Register Details”.
The form will be filled thus:
Once you have filled in all the searching terms with the combinations
you consider necessary, click SEARCH and
you will obtain the results that match with the introduced data; these
results will appear inside a table as a summary.
(See search results)
- Enquiry fields
Sex: Choose male or female. Even though
this detail can not always be established by the documentation because
it might not exist or might be illegible, it is important that you select
this field to facilitate the search.
Name, first surname, second surname: Person’s
name and surnames. You must insert them literally; nevertheless, the
system offers the possibility to replace those characters in which you
have doubts.
Father and mother: Name and surnames of
father and mother respectively. The criteria are the same as in the
former field.
Locality and minor entity: They refer to
the geographic parish demarcation where the certificate is registered.
Both locality and minor entity’s names (this is neighbourhood,
local entity, and so) are names standardized by the Basque Government,
although parish distribution is based on an ecclesiastical distribution,
non geopolitical
Parish: It refers strictly to the parish’
dedication, without geographical location, so it is convenient to choose
previously a locality, at least.
Concrete dates or interval: Sacramental
certificate dates; either a year or interval of years; either a concrete
date (yyyy-mm-dd) or an interval of them.
Sacrament: To choose among Baptism, Marriage,
or Death.
Signature: It refers to the location of
the document and / or its copies inside the stack.
- Help for the enquiry
Substitute characters
- % (percentage: keys SHIFT+ %) substitutes any character.
- Ø (Blank Space: one keystroke with the space bar) substitutes
any character.
- _ (low dash: keys SHIFT + dash) substitutes one character.
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Example of search
Name: Juan o Joan
1st Surname: Gonzalez o Gonçalez o Gonçales
o Gonsalez o Gonsales |
Table of former designation of localities and
minor entities
The form includes, as well, a table where changes provided
by Basque Government as to the designation of localities and minor
entities are listed. This can be helpful to identify localities
which have suffered significant changes as to their spelling (e.g.
Abadiano-Urquiola, now Abadiño-Urkiola) as to their specific
name (Villaro, now Areatza).

Locality, Minor Entity and Parish filters
In these fields, we are offered a list of values to choose the required
locality; inside each of them, we can select a smaller entity, and,
finally, the corresponding parish. If preferred, you can directly
access to any of them without using any filter.
Guidance to search trough the enquiry form
To do any search, you must considerate:
- Person details
>>The extraction of data is literal. If any data appears in square brackets [gonzalez] it means that
such word has been inferred, but it doesn’t affect the
search. Most of the certificates are written with Spanish spelling
of the time and subject to the vices or mistakes of the one
who writes. Therefore, it is advisable to search using simple
terms or a part of them introducing the substitute characters
when necessary.
(E.g.: To search the surname Beitia, we
could replace B by low dash _, so we would write _eitia)
>>In the search, try using the substitute
charactersto replace those letters which can cause any
problem such as b, v, i, y, j, x, s, z, c, h. We must always
take into account that spelling has evolved through the centuries,
which means that the same name or surname can be written in
many ways, even into the same genealogic line, family, and so.
(E.g.: Echevarria, Echebarria, Echebarrya, Hechebarria, Echeverria,
Echabarria, etc.)
(E.g.: Gonzalez o Gonçalez o Gonçales o Gonsalez
o Gonsales)
>>Generally, results will not be
obtained if data are introduced with the actual criteria.
>>Avoid as well the use of prepositions
and/or articles while searching.
>>There are many combinations, since
patronymics generally appeared next to the name and not as surnames,
and vice verse.

>>Rules about written accentsbegan at 1741 (Publication of “Ortographia”, first
reference book by the Royal Language Academy), but we must keep
in mind that these criteria have varied for the placing of written
accents throughout the different grammar rules edited since
middle eighteenth century.
>>Choosing sex is an important filter,
especially if we know it for sure, or even if we want to discard
using this concept. Anyway, documentation does not always allow
recording this aspect, because it might not exist or it might
be illegible.
- Sacramental register details
>> For Locality, Minor Entity and Parish, a complete list is offered to choose the desired data.
- Enquiry’s results
Enquiry’s results are shown as a summary table containing the
essential data referred to the person. If you want more information,
you can click the icon, and if you want to access to the digitized image, click the icon.
This last option will be only available from AHEB-BEHA.
Dashes (-) indicate that data are not found in the documentation.
>>If search result is satisfactory, apart
from checking the data, you will be able to request them to AHEB-BEHA following the relevant steps.

>> If you do not find any result it can be due to:
- Data have not been introduced precisely.
Try a new search taking into account the guidance above, using substitute
characters or reducing interval of dates.
- Date is not available in the data base at
the moment, so no matter your date is precise, results might
not be accurate. In this case, click “No results found”
and follow the instructions to file the relevant application to
AHEB-BEHA.
- The person you are searching has not received
any sacrament in diocese of Bilbao
so you must look into
the archives of the relevant diocese. You can check: http://www.conferenciaepiscopal.es/diocesis/
- If after trying every possibility you do
not find the desired data,
please contact us in the email
address: info@aheb-beha.org
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